30.8.15

First Day

November 4, 2015...I arrived in one piece, if a little stiff yesterday afternoon, but was too weary to do more than unpack a few things, organize a SIM for the phone, and get something to eat.

Today was a good day.  A very nice young guide took me around a few of my favorite places - the Egyptian Museum, Old Cairo, and the Khan el Khalili bazaar.  I will go back to the museum again once or twice before I leave, as it isn't possible to see everything in one hit.

I rather like the little hotel I am staying in.  Like most cheaper hotels in Cairo it occupies part of a larger building; in this case the roof.  Rooms are tiny, but very clean.  I don't really need anything more than a clean bed and bath.

29.8.15

November 4 - Khan el Khalili

This ancient market covers a huge area.  I only penetrated a few of the narrow side alleys - one could get lost for days I suspect.  Everything is for sale there - tourist junk, gold and silver, clothes, spices, food of every sort.

November 4 - Old Cairo

The old part of Cairo has many churches, mosques, and synagogues.  They are all very close together, and have no conflict with each other at all.  These are photos of the Hanging Church.




The hotel



28.8.15

November 5 - Here's a few shots of the Neighbourhood taken on my way to dinner


Little coffee shops spill from the footpath out onto the road.  The customers of these little shops are mainly men, working in the car repair businesses that dominate the area.


Here is one of the repair shops - tiny shop front where parts are kept, repairs are actually  done in the middle of the road.


Here is a car having brakes done, back end on the footpath, front end in the road.  Pedestrian traffic doesn't try to use the footpath, they just dodge the cars and bikes in the middle of the road,


Bread for sale on the corner accross from my favorite restuarant (Abu Tarek - best koshary in Cairo)  Even the poorest buy their bread from street stalls like this, there is no way to duplicate this delicious bread at home.




27.8.15

November 6 - Touring Around the Cairo Area

Spent most of yesterday visiting Giza, Saqqara, Dashsur, and Memphis.  I will go back to Giza later on for an in-depth day looking at some things the one-day tour couldn't cover.  The other sites are a little too far away for another visit.


Two Old Ruins...



The Bent Pyramid at Saqqara, the only pyraid with much of its casing stones intact.  It is part of a temple/administrative centre with some quite exptensive remains to explore,  There is also a really lovely little museum with just a few things, but very well chosen and beautifully displayed.  (Unlike the Cairo Museum, which is more like the back room at somebody's junk shop.  The lighting is non-existant, labelling is hit-and-miss, and everything is a jumble.



Here you can see a cross section of the casing stones of the Bent Pyramid.  It is mind boggling how perfectly they are cut and fitted, completely unlike the rougher inner blocks.  You could not slide a piece of paper between the blocks.  How they did this is beyond imagination,


Memphis was the ancient capital.  There is very little left except a few rather fine sculptures.  This sphinx is supposed to be RAmeses II, but actuallly the face looks much more like Hatshepsut.  I had been looking at a very fine image of her in the Cairo Museum the day before, and the resemblence is very strong.


This masssive statue of Ramses, nearly completed, had to be abandoned when it snapped off at the knees when they tried to raise it to vertical.  Talk about a bad day at the office.

Tomorrow I am going to the Fayoum.  My guide comes from there and knows it very well, so we may do something quite off the standard itinerary.  Should be quite interesting.

I have walked over 18 kilometers a day for the past couple of days, so I just hope the poor old feet will continue to hold up.









26.8.15

November 9 - Posting Break!

There is going to a break beore I can post anything from today and yesterday.  The Internet is down at the hotel, Allah wills it, I gather.  So I can at least add a couple of posts and send them when I get to Luxor.

Yesterday we went to the Fayoum, an oasis area west and a bit south of Cairo.  It is a very conservative area, an important agricultural region, and has a tiny population of no more than five million.  Many of them live in little scattered villages, living a lifestyle that has changed little in hundreds of years, except there are now as many motorbikes as donkeys.  

It was a really lovely day.  We saw some of the waterwheels that have fed the paddocks from a network of canals.  The wheels we saw are very old, but not as old as their design, which goes backto the pharoahs.


The wheels are hollow, pickin up water from the canal, then dumping out into side channels from the top of the wheel.

We stopped at a little market garden, less than a quarter acre.  It had one banana tree, and a wonderful mix of vegetable, fragrant herbs, and roses all growing together in a jumble.  





The husband built a lilttle fire, fed with a few twigs and leaves and prunings from the garden.  He made us Bedouin tea, which was delicious.


His wife made me a bouquet of roses, basil, mint, and perfumed geranium leaves.  The scent of it was out of this world.  When I got back to the hotel with it, the great brawny bloke who mans the front desk was bewitched by them.  He insisted on arranging them himself in a vase we made by cutting down a discarded plastic water bottle.  They are still sitting on the check-in desk for everyone to enjoy.

We went to a few other spots, the most interesting of which was the waterfalls connecting two lakes.


Not quite Niagara, but quite impressive by Egyptian standards.  All around these two larkes are arrid desert, stretching as to the borders of Libya, where Pahroahs used to ride out with their armies to stop Libyan attacks.

Here are a few shots I managed to snatch through the windows of the car as we passed through little villages:






Finally, we had lunch at a restaurant on the lake, oddly enough, the same restaurant I lunched at last time I was in the Fayoum.

The Next Day: Islamic Cairo

This sprawling city is made up of many sections, usuallly based on religious affiliation, or financial status.  The Old Cairo we were in the other day is a mix of Muslim, Chrisitan, and Jewish, who have a centuries old tradition of living in harmony.  Today we were in an Islamic section housed entirly within massive walls built by one of the conquering Pashas centuries ago. These walls are still as solid as the day they were built.

We arrived quite early in the morning, before the bazaars were open. so were able to see quite a bit before it became too packed to move.  Ancient buildings, and modern rubbish are jumbled together in an evironment of total chaos to the Western eye.  Here are a few examples:






We stopped for thick  black Turkish coffee and shisha at Al Fishawy, a very famous coffee shop, been there in the same location since 1750-somethng. 


It is very interesting to note that the Muslim Brotherhood is fighting a losing menu with the young women of Cairo.  I can see a difference in how they dress compared to what I saw four years ago.  Many, of course, still wear the long black dress, but very often the headscarf will be a bright colour instead of the black usually worn by married women.  A great many of the young girls are wearing skin-tight Western-style pants rather than the long skirts or loose trousers they wore previously.  

I like this picture of two young friends walking past us in Islamic Cairo -- the girl on the left is in a traditional dress, while her friend is very modern in her tight pants.  A couple of years ago she would have drawn very critical looks and probably some verbal abuse, but today nobody seems to raise an eyebrow.

Also, I have seen young couples holding hands in the street, something that used to be completely unacceptable.
















25.8.15

November 10 - Back Online...For now

Catching up on last day in Cairo -  Everywhere one goes in Cairo, there are the tuktuks, zooming around in traffic like swarms of demented bees.  I have often wondered what it would be like to ride in one.  The tour company who has been taking me around actually has a little tuktuk trip.

it goes around the back streets of the village of Giza, built literally in the shadow of the Pyramids.  So off we went, hurling ourselves into the fray.  Quite hair raising actually, but lots of fun.  I feel sorry for people who have to manoeuvre the freeways in them!


Here's our tuktuk embroided in a dash to the death with the tuktuk in front of us.  I'm not sure who won - had my eyes closed at the time.  I have a couple of little vide clips that don't seem to want to park themselves on this page, so I will leave them for now

Last night I came down to Luxor on the Sleeper Train.  I had timed the tuktuk ride for that particular afternoon because the Giza village is very close to the railway station I needed for the Luxor train.  The whole thing went withour hitch.

No photos of the station - modest Muslim ladiles don't like their pictures taken at close quarters, nor do the burly Kalislhnakov-toting mililtary gentlemen who are always on the prowl at the station.  A charming young couple with a pretty little girl gave me a cup of tea, laced with sugar and perfectly horrible, but of course I drank it down with a cheerful smile.

The private cabins on the train are very comfortable, and after the steward brought a fairly decent dinner and made up the bunk, I fell into bed and slept very well all the way to Luxor, where I was tossed out onto the platform at 6:00 this morning.

The hotel sent a taxi for me and off we went to the Marsam Hotel, a famous West Bank fixture.  This hotel was founded many years ago by a wily old Bandit called Sheikh Ali.  He was up for every sort of robbery, bust especially digging up artifacts to sell on the black market.  Eventually, he realized there was greater profit to be made from going into partnership with the archeologists, rather than trying to beat them at their own game,  He built this hotel, which has been the home for dig teams for years now.

Most of the other residents here today are archeologists, including the team doing such an amazing restoration job on the mortuary temple of Amenhotep III.




A very airy and comfortable room, very high ceiling with a fan.




The gardens here are beautiful.  I am sitting there right now, and about to go inside to see if I can post this (Internet seems to work well, but only inside, close to the server.)




24.8.15

November 10 - Another day in Luxor

Colossus of Memnon and Medinet Habu

Yesterday afternoon I roamed around some of the near by monuments, starting with the Collossus of Memnon.   It has nothing to do with Memnon, actually.  The statues are of Amenhotep III, the father of Akhenaten.  These two great figures were originally at he entrance to his mortuary temple, which is set out for a huge distance behind the huge pair.


These statues were already over a thousand years old when Cleopatra brought Marc Antony to see them.


This pair of statues, still under restoration, rival the Colossus in size.  There is still a lot of work to do on them, but they are restored enough to get a good idea of what they must have looked like.


Many of the sculptures now visible in the restored Amenhotep temple have just emerged from centuries burial.  The progress made by the restoration archeologists in the four years since I was last here is quite remarkable.  They have found more great stuff here than anyone quessed had survived in this location, and are doing a wonderful job getting them back into their original positions.


This head of Amenhotep is quite striking.  It seems to me it bears a strong resemblance to his son Akhenaten.

There was still plenty of time left in the afternoon, so  I spent some time in the beautiful temple of Medinat Habu - this was the mortuary temple of Ramses III, and one of the most beautiful and well-preserved of the West Bank monuments.  One of the best things about this temple for me is that there are a number of sheltered areas where the original paintwork is visible.  It helps to get a sense of what these temples would have looked like originally when they were a blaze of colour.


Medinet Habu as seen from the cafe across the road.  It really is in very good condition


These colours are quite well preserved, though the pigeons roosting up there can't be doing things any good.


This is the ceiling of a short passage between two big open courtyards.



Once upon a time, all these pillars would have been brilliantly coloured.  They really must have been an amazing sight.

That seemed like quite enough for one day, so back to the hotel to laze in the garden and check my emails.  Nothing of any great import until I come to an email for EgyptAir.  A notification of a change in the time of my morning flight to Abu Simbel on November 19.  Not a problem.  Then I notice a little added cooment tossed in almist like an afterthought:  Your return flight on November 21 is cancelled.  Just flat out cancelled, no alternate flght available,  just stranded high and dry in Abu Simbel.

Momentary panic, thenI remembered my friend Waleed of Aswan Individual Travel in Aswan, who had arranged various trips for me during my last trip, and who has arranged my ride from Luxor to Aswan this trip.  A quick email to Waleed, and all is sorted.  He is sending a car for me to join the morning police convoy back to Aswan on the 21st, which will get me there in plenty of time for my overnight train back to Cairo.  I suspect it is this kind of problem, more than terrorism, that is causing, and will continue to cause tourists to think twice about visiting Egypt.

Valley of the Kings

Went to the Valley of the Kings this morning - not much by way of pictures for this as photography is not allowed in the Valley.  It is silly, really.  No photography in the tombs is understandable - flashes are bad for the painted walls, and photographers can hold up progress when the tombs are busy.  However, outside is another story, it is just petty beaurocracy gone mad to prevent people from taking pictures there.  So I took some anyway.


The harshness and desolation of these mountains is hard to convey, even in a photograph.  One thing I noticed is that may of the hilltops have a pyramid form, and I wonder if that is what first gave the Pharoahs the idea of puting their tombs there.

My timing was good, several tombs that have been closed for years have just been re-opened, and are really  worth seeing.  One is the tomb of Queen Tausret - like Hatshepsut, she was Pharoah in her own right, another is the tomb of Horemheb, who ruled shortly after the death of King Tut.

Horemheb's tomb is very beautiful, very imposing, and very deep underground.  Climbing  back up the endless stairs and ramps was hard work.  However, as I emerged, I passed a group of Americans who had given up as soon as they saw how many steps there were.  Far too hard, they said, too bad they hadn't done this 20 years ago.  So I am feeling just a litle smug, as they were all considerably younger than I am.





23.8.15

November 12 - After the Valley of the Kings.

Ramesseum

The Ramesseum is just a short walk from my hotel, so I hiked up there in the late afternoon as the day was cooling.  This was a mortuary temple for Ramses II, and parts of it are quite well preserved.


Like everything Ramses did, this place is built on the grandest possible scale.  It must have been truly astonishing in its day.  I had the entire place just about to myself, a little group of restorers were pottering about over to one side, and a decrepit old temple Guardian dogging me in hopes of some baksheesh.  If he had spoken a bit more English, I could have told him he would have got a bigger tip if he had gone off and left me in peace.


Only the head and shoulders of this massive fallen statue remains - it is the inspiration for Shelley's 'Ozymandias', although he apparently didn't see first-hand for himself.

I met a traveller from an antique land, 
Who said—“Two vast and trunkless legs of stone 
Stand in the desert. . . . Near them, on the sand, 
Half sunk a shattered visage lies, whose frown, 
And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command, 
Tell that its sculptor well those passions read 
Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things, 
The hand that mocked them, and the heart that fed; 
And on the pedestal, these words appear: 
My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings; 
Look on my Works, ye Mighty, and despair! 
Nothing beside remains. Round the decay 
Of that colossal Wreck, boundless and bare 
The lone and level sands stretch far away.”




22.8.15

November 12 - Ballooning -- I did it!

When I was here last, I used to sit on the rooftop of my little guest house and watch the balloons go by as I ate my breakfast.  I thought it would be a great thing to do, but I didn't have the nerve - I don't go up a step ladder without oxygen and a couple of Sherpas.

This time I decided I was just going to do it, never mind the nerves.  There was a bad balloon accident here a couple of years ago that had the effect of getting the cowboys out of the business, leaving only two very reputable companies, so I booked a ride, and prepaid it, so I couldn't wriggle out of it at the last minute.  As it turns out, the worst part of the entire morning was dragging myself out of bed at 4:00am to be ready for the pickup.


It's all very dramatic as they get these things inflated in the pre-dawn dark, flames roaring, men yelling, balloons trying to get a head start on their crews.


And the first ones take off.


We are up, and to my surprise, it is not as terrifying as I thought.  In fact, it was actually very peaceful.  The balloon just drifts along with the wind, there is no rocking or any real sense of movement other than seeing the countryside pass by underneath.  

Here are typical little farm plots, growing a great variety of produce from sugar cane to beautiful fruit and vegetables.


Hatshepsut's Mortuary Temple from and angle I never expected to see it from.


This is a great shot of Luxor Temple, taken just as we drifted eastward over the Nile.  And drift eastward is what we continued to do.  We drifted right over Luxor, out ino the farmlands beyond the town, and finally came down with some drama in the middle of a sugar cane plantation.  We could not land initially where the pilot wanted, as there were overhead wires all over he place, so we skimmed over (and through) the tops of sugar cane through several paddocks before he found an open patch.  All very exciting, but not actually too scary as we were almost on the ground for th last while.

The pick up vehicles chased us down, took up back to Luxor, and a motor boat got us back to the West Bank.

I am very glad I made myself do it, it was actually a great experience.